mend/repair的区别mistake短语归纳

mend/repair的区别mistake短语归纳
1、mend/repair
repair 指将受损、故障、用旧之物修理好，如用于修补机械方面的东西多用repair。如：
Ask him to repair my watch/TV set. 请他给我修一下手表/电视机。
The garage charged forty dollars to repair the car. 修车行修理这辆车收了四十美元。
repair 还可作“弥补、补偿”讲。如：
How can I repair the damage I have caused? 我怎样才能弥补我造成的损失？
I’d like to repair our differences. 我想我们应该重归于好。
mend 指将打破、撕碎或用坏之物修补完整，“缝补衣服”多用mend。如：
His clothes need mending. 他的衣服该补了。
She mended the broken jar with cement. 她用水泥把破碎的缸补好了。
mend 还可意为“改正、纠正、治愈、使恢复健康”等。如：

The prisoner is mending his way. 囚犯在改过自新。

高中英语单词表3500词必背
 英语单词速记
 人教版初中英语单词

It is never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢，犹未为晚。
2、mistake短语归纳
1)用作名词：by mistake 由于差错；make mistakes 出错；make no mistake 没出错；
correct one’s mistake 改正错误；recognize one’s mistake 承认错误；
make mistake about sb./sth. 误会（解）某人/事
2)用作动词：mistake one’s meaning 误解某人的意思；be mistaken 弄错，错误的；
mistake sb./sth.for 错当成，误以为是……。
3、moment短语归纳
for a moment 一会儿；in a moment 一会儿之后；a few moments alter 过一会儿；a moment ago 刚才；
at any moment 随时，立刻；at the moment 此刻，现在；at that very moment 就在那时。
注意：the moment 此结构中，the moment 用作连词，引导一时间状语从句，表示“一……就”。
相同意思和用法的表达形式还有：the minute, the instant 和the second。如：
Telephone me the moment you get the results.
The moment the teacher entered the classroom,the students stood up. 老师一进教室，学生们就站起来了。
[应用]完成句子
①你最好不要离开，主席随时会到这里。
The chairman will be here______ ______ ______,so you’d better not be off.
②我稍等一下，他一会儿就到。
Just______ ______,he will come here______ a moment.
Key:①at,any,moment ②a, moment,in

1 Nowadays Intenet is becoming increasingly popular and new high speed broadband network has recently started.
A a;the B the;a C a;a D the;the
2.We made Xiao Ming monitor at the class meeting last Saturday，since ten students have been looki ng after the old man by turns，including monitor
A our;不填 B不填;the C.the;the D.a;our
3 It was reposed by the foreign media that the 29th Beijing Olympic Games was unique and successful event in Olympic history.
A a;不填 B.the;the C.不填;the D.a;the
4 As is known，it was Hu Jintao， presidem in our nation，who gave lecture at the opening ceremony of Beijing Olympic s。
A the;a B the;不填 C;the D不填;a
5 Love is way of life，but not aim of it
A.the;the B.a;the C a;all D.the;an
1 B，【解析】Intenet为专有名词，成用the来修饰;而一条新的高速宽带网为泛指，用不定冠词a来修饰。
2 B。【解析】动词make之后用作补语的名词monitor (班长)表示职位，故不加冠词。第二空用定冠词the,表特指(即上文提到的我们选出的班长)。
3 D。【解析】考查冠词的特指与泛指用法。第一空表示某类事物中的一个用不定冠词，第二空特指奥林匹克历史，用定冠词。
4 D。【解析】表示职位的名词president作同位语，其前不加冠词;give a lecture为固定用法，意思是做演讲。
5 B 。【解析】第一个空为a way of life一种生活方式，表泛指;第二个空用the,特指生活的目的。故选B。

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mend/repair的区别mistake短语归纳

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